With an increase in legal proceedings in India, people have become more aware about the legal proceedings. Numerous cases are filed on a daily basis, in some of them, the parties enter litigation directly, and in others, one needs to file a legal notice. A legal notice is a statement which shows the intention to initiate legal proceedings.
The first step when sending a legal notice is to approach a lawyer and draft legal notice. Filing a legal notice is not easy, and legal advice should be taken before drafting legal notice.
What is a Legal Notice?
A document which is sent to a person or company specifying that you are going to Court if a specific demand is not fulfilled is called legal notice. It is the first step towards legal proceedings.
When can one send a legal notice?
One can take legal action against any person in a property dispute, consumer grievance, cheque bounce, family matters, etc.
What are the contents of the Legal Notice?
Following is the main content of legal notice-
- It contains a brief statement of events stating only the material facts of the case which has given rise to the claim.
- It should contain the relief which is sought by the plaintiff.
- Lastly, it should also have a concise and brief summary of the legal basis on which the notice is filed.
How to draft legal notice?
Drafting a legal notice is complex. It can be done by legal experts only. An experienced lawyer will include all the key ingredients and relevant information in the legal notice. If the notice is well-drafted, it will showcase all the requirements.
Who has the power to send a legal notice?
Any person who legal rights were infringed can send a legal notice through an advocate.
How to send a legal notice?
- Firstly, one needs to hire lawyers will draft legal notice.
- Secondly, the lawyer will collect all the documents and necessary details and draft the notice accordingly.
- Lastly, the notice has to be sent through a registered post.
Points to remember: Legal Notice
- For assistance in drafting legal notice, one needs to hire experienced lawyers. One needs to draft the notice in such a way that it is understandable by the receiver. Most importantly, it should address to the person who has caused the issue.
- When you are drafting the legal notice, then you should be extremely careful about the words used. You have to be cautious about not admitting any factual information which you can deny in Court later on. Once the legal notice is dispatched, then you don’t have the power to make any changes in the notice, and later on, also you can’t make any contradictory statement from what you have already mentioned in a legal notice.
- While drafting the notice, you have to give all the details relating to the event and the person involved. You should also mention about the documents and evidence in relation to the grievances.
- The legal notice can be drafted and sent via mail or post.
- In most cases, the notice prompts a person to take immediate actions without taking the matter to Court.
Cheque Bounce Notice

Section 138 of the Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881 states about cheque bounce. If there is a cheque bounce, then it is mandatory to send a legal notice to the issuer of the cheque within 30 days of cheque bounce. If no repayment is made within 15 days of notice, then the issuer can start legal action.
The drawer can be liable to a maximum of 2 years imprisonment or fine or both.
Conclusion
A legal notice is the base of legal proceedings. Therefore, drafting legal notice is of utmost importance. One needs to follow the prescribed format for legal notice as everything depends on the drafting and presentation of issues. With so many cases coming up, people should have knowledge about drafting. For more information on legal notice format and assistance in drafting various legal notices like cheque bounce notice, contact our team of experts at LawyerINC.


